The handling, production, and recycle of waste materials are all issues in traditional construction. An NAHB study revealed that a typical 2,000-square-foot building generates 8,000 pounds in waste. The materials that are thrown away include wood, bricks and insulation. Read this?
The American Institute of Architects estimates that only 20% of these construction materials left over are actually repurposed. According to the AIA, between 25-40% of all national solid waste streams are building materials. The Construction Materials Recycling Association estimates that in 2009 construction waste and demolition from construction of buildings amounted to 325 million tonnes annually. In a culture that is constantly pushing for more green solutions in all aspects of daily life, how can companies be eco-friendly and sustainable?
Modular Sustainable
The modular building process allows for much more ecological and responsible construction methods. A process called “Mass Customization” is used in modular construction. In a modular construction, you can snap the paneling from one building onto another. The building can be designed however you wish! Paneling can easily be reused for the next job if it is left unfinished after one. Aside from not having to transport them far, all the structures will be built at their facility, so they won’t waste any materials. The use of CAD (computer-aided design software) allows modular builders map out their prefabricated project so that they can know the exact materials needed to complete each one.
Comparatively to the traditional method of construction, we can also better regulate our working conditions and control our stock. Modular construction is done indoors. This prevents material damage and delays caused by inclement weather. While the employees build the building in the indoors while the site is prepared for the installation. The building site will be less affected by the foot traffic and other materials when these processes occur simultaneously.
The paneling used to allow mass customization is also designed to support the recycling process. These buildings can be easily disassembled and reassembled. When a structure is no longer needed, it can easily be disassembled and reused. You can also reduce waste during the demolition process. Most of these structures are movable so you can use the building for another purpose.